Canon Color imageCLASS 8180c Manuel de service Page 50

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Chapter 2
2-14
2.3.2 Driving and Controlling the High-Voltage System
2.3.2.1 Outline
0011-6381
In this circuit, biases are applied to the primary charging roller, developing cylinder, primary transfer roller, secondary transfer roller, auxiliary ITB cleaning roller,
ITB cleaning roller, and fixing film. The CPU (IC101) in the DCNT Board controls the high-voltage power supply circuit and the sub high-voltage power supply
circuit through the ASIC (IC102) to generate the biases.
The block diagram of this circuit is illustrated below.
F-2-27
2.3.2.2 Primary Charging Bias Generation
0008-1695
The primary charging bias is output to apply uniformed negative potential to the photosensitive drum surface as a preparation for image formation.
Two kinds of the biases, DC negative bias and AC bias, are generated in the primary charging high-voltage generation circuit in the high-voltage power supply
circuit. These two biases are applied together to the primary charging roller in the drum cartridge with a specified timing.
The values of the DC negative bias vary interlocked with the developing bias according to image density information sent from the SCNT Board.
Auxiliary developing bias is output to charge toner that was not charged by friction.
The printer's auxiliary developing bias is DC minus bias generated at auxiliary developing bias generation circuit inside high-voltage printed circuit board. Auxiliary
developing bias is applied onto the blade in the toner cartridge at a specified timing.
2.3.2.3 Developing Bias Generation
0008-1696
The developing bias is output to adhere toner to an electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum.
This bias is a DC negative bias generated in the developing high-voltage generation circuit in the high-voltage power supply circuit. The bias is applied to the de-
veloping cylinder in the toner cartridge with specified timing.
The values of the developing bias vary according to image density information sent from the SCNT Board. This allows the adjustment of image density.
The developing bias is output to charge toner that was not charged by friction.
This bias is applied onto the blade in the toner cartridge at a specified timing.
2.3.2.4 Primary Transfer Bias Generation
0008-1697
The primary transfer bias is output to transfer a toner image on the photosensitive drum to the ITB in the drum cartridge.
Two kinds of the biases, DC positive bias and DC negative bias, are generated in the primary transfer high-voltage generation circuit in the high-voltage power
supply circuit. The DC positive bias is output to the primary transfer roller in toner transfer. The DC negative bias is out-put to it in ITB cleaning.
The high-voltage power supply circuit applies these primary transfer biases to the primary
transfer roller according to a sequence.
The following are the biases applied at each sequence:
- Print bias (Note) (DC positive):
This bias is applied to the primary transfer roller to transfer a toner image on the photosensitive drum to the ITB in a print sequence.
- Cleaning bias (DC negative):
This bias is applied to the primary transfer roller to return residual toners adhered on the ITB to the photosensitive drum in a warm-up or last rotation sequence.
The values of the primary transfer bias vary according to the DCNT Board.
The DCNT Board changes the amperage of the primary transfer bias according to the PRIMARY TRANSFER CURRENT FEEDBACK (TR1S) signal sent from
the primary transfer high-voltage generation circuit and performs rated current control.
Primary
transfer
roller
Developing
cylinder
High-voltage
power supply circuit
Pressure roller
DCNT Board
Primary transfer
high-voltage
generation circuit
ITB cleaning high-
voltage generation
circuit
Fixing high-voltage
generation circuit
Secondary transfer
high-voltage
generation circuit
Developing high-
voltage generation
circuit
Primary charging
high-voltage
generation circuit
IC101
CPU
IC102
ASIC
Sub high-voltage powe
r
supply circuit
Auxiliary ITB cleaning
high-voltage
generation circuit
Blade
Primary charging roller
Secondary
transfer
roller
Auxiliary
ITB cleaning roller
Photosensitive
drum
ITB
Developing
rotary
FSR
ICL
PREICL
TR2
TR2S
TR1S
TR1
DEV
CHG
ITB cleaning roller
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